ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Reasoning & Planning1 source · Oct 6, 2026

Foresight-over-Graph: Reasoning Beyond Local Horizons for Knowledge Base Question Answering

To address this limitation, we propose Foresight-over-Graph (FoG), a foresight-aware evidence retrieval framework for knowledge base question answering (KBQA).

Key points

  • Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in question answering, yet they still frequently suffer from hallucinations on knowledge-intensive tasks.
  • Knowledge graphs (KGs) provide LLMs with structured, interpretable, and updatable factual grounding, making them a promising external knowledge source for reliable reasoning.
  • However, existing LLM-guided graph reasoning methods typically rely on hop-wise greedy or beam-style pruning during evidence retrieval.
  • FoG iteratively constructs a question-relevant evidence subgraph and uses far-to-near feedback to guide path exploration, and maintains a compact memory subgraph to support continued exploration.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Foresight-over-Graph: Reasoning Beyond Local Horizons for Knowledge Base Question Answering
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 6, 02:07 PM
    To address this limitation, we propose Foresight-over-Graph (FoG), a foresight-aware evidence retrieval framework for knowledge base question answering (KBQA).
    Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in question answering, yet they still frequently suffer from hallucinations on knowledge-intensive tasks.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Before this

  1. Oct 6, 2026The Labeling Problem in Hallucination Detection Benchmarks: An Empirical Evaluation
  2. Oct 6, 2026Rethinking Faithfulness in LLMs: A Pairwise Context-Sensitive Perspective
  3. Sep 30, 2026Gemini 4 Argon: our next era of frontier intelligence

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