ResearchResearch paperMultimodal Models · Robotics & Embodied AI · Speech & Audio1 source · Oct 6, 2026

CueRator: Agentic Search for Symbolic Rules to Adapt Frozen Multimodal Encoders

We propose CueRator, an agentic framework for policy-aware decision-rule discovery, which adapts frozen contrastive multimodal encoders by searching for the decision rule that converts their cross-modal similarities into predictions.

Key points

  • Large language model agents have been used to search over symbolic structures such as programs and equations.
  • We validate it on open-vocabulary audio-visual event perception, where existing methods involve a trade-off between adaptivity and generalization to unseen categories: trained modules adapt at the cost of generalization, and fixed rules the reverse.
  • The framework pairs a symbolic formulation for generalization with a lightweight policy that predicts its parameters per video for adaptivity.
  • A report-guided multi-agent loop discovers the formulation offline, evaluating each candidate on its expressive ceiling and on whether a trained policy can realize it.

Sources (1)

  • [1]CueRator: Agentic Search for Symbolic Rules to Adapt Frozen Multimodal Encoders
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 6, 07:18 AM
    We propose CueRator, an agentic framework for policy-aware decision-rule discovery, which adapts frozen contrastive multimodal encoders by searching for the decision rule that converts their cross-modal similarities into predictions.
    Large language model agents have been used to search over symbolic structures such as programs and equations.

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