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Research paperLarge Language Models · Reinforcement Learning1 source · Oct 7, 2026

MemoWM: How World Models Change What Agents Need to Remember

We formulate the problem of memory allocation conditioned on a world model and introduce MemoWM, a framework that uses shared predictions to compress retained information and reconstruct omitted content.

Key points

  • Long-term agents face growing storage demands as they accumulate experience.
  • World models capture reusable regularities that can reduce the information stored for each experience.
  • Across five long-term agent-memory benchmarks, MemoWM achieves 42.42% average answer accuracy, exceeding the strongest baseline by 2.62 percentage points, while reducing average experience-specific storage by 53.9% relative to MIRIX, the most storage-efficient baseline.
  • Accounting for model parameters reveals a trade-off between shared model capacity and recurring storage costs, with the capacity that minimizes total storage increasing as more interactions are retained.

Sources (1)

  • [1]MemoWM: How World Models Change What Agents Need to Remember
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 7, 06:33 PM
    We formulate the problem of memory allocation conditioned on a world model and introduce MemoWM, a framework that uses shared predictions to compress retained information and reconstruct omitted content.
    Long-term agents face growing storage demands as they accumulate experience.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.