ResearchResearch paperReasoning & Planning · Large Language Models · Safety & Alignment1 source · Oct 8, 2026

Chronos Enables Code Agents to Reason over Software Evolution

We introduce Chronos, a test-time framework that makes this connected history available to large language model (LLM)-based code agents.

Key points

  • Historical pull requests record the design decisions, compatibility constraints, and implementation patterns behind a codebase's current state.
  • Chronos distills merged pull requests into structured experience cards and connects them through a typed graph of code-level, developer-intent, and organizational relations.
  • Semantic search identifies entry cards, and weighted multi-hop expansion retrieves connected changes for selective reading.
  • The same memory guides candidate generation and patch selection: a patch-focused change agent and a validation-strategy agent each develop a patch, and an evolution steward consults history to select between them.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Chronos Enables Code Agents to Reason over Software Evolution
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 8, 09:31 AM
    We introduce Chronos, a test-time framework that makes this connected history available to large language model (LLM)-based code agents.
    Historical pull requests record the design decisions, compatibility constraints, and implementation patterns behind a codebase's current state.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Before this

  1. Oct 8, 2026The State of AI Report 2026
  2. Oct 8, 2026ConwayResearch/Underdog-Saluki-27B-1.0
  3. Oct 8, 2026Opera: A Verbal Critic Framework for Long-horizon Coding Agents
  4. Oct 7, 2026CoTrace: Data Recipes for Training Terminal Agents with Harness-Model Co-Evolution
  5. Oct 7, 2026Agent Lightning v1.0: A 3,500-Line Lightweight Agentic RL Framework for Training Agents with Real Harnesses
  6. Oct 7, 2026Code Understanding is a Bottleneck for Coding Agents

Related