ResearchResearch paperAgents & Tool Use · Safety & Alignment1 source · Oct 8, 2026

One Skill Too Many: How Co-Installed Skills Conflict in Coding Agents

Coding agents are extended with agent skills, directories whose SKILL.md tells the model when and how to perform a task.

Key points

  • Because skills come from independent sources (teams, developers, plugins, copied collections), an installed skill can be co-installed with a similar skill doing the same job, and the model picks between them by name and description alone.
  • In a conflict, the installed skill loses core functions (e.g., a ban on touching git) because the similar skill runs instead or changes what it does.
  • We present the first empirical study of such conflicts.
  • (1) Conflict-prone skills are common: nearly one in four installed skills is co-installed with one that does the same job, and 37% of judged skills sit inside copied collections.

Sources (1)

  • [1]One Skill Too Many: How Co-Installed Skills Conflict in Coding Agents
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 8, 10:20 AM
    Coding agents are extended with agent skills, directories whose SKILL.md tells the model when and how to perform a task.
    Because skills come from independent sources (teams, developers, plugins, copied collections), an installed skill can be co-installed with a similar skill doing the same job, and the model picks between them by name and description alone.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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