AION
Research paperLarge Language Models1 source · Oct 8, 2026

Internalizer: Portable Context-to-Parameter Mapping for Very Large Language Models

We present the Internalizer, a state-of-the-art, portable Context-to-Parameter Mapping hypernetwork that generates document-specific LoRA adapters for the frozen 284B-parameter DeepSeek v4 Flash, a target two orders of magnitude larger than in any previous work.

Key points

  • Hypernetworks that map a context directly to a LoRA adapter let a large language model carry that context in its weights, but prior work has demonstrated them only on base models of up to 14 billion parameters.
  • Most of its parameters live in a model-agnostic trunk with only thin entry and exit layers per base model, so it trains cheaply against small models before being ported to the large one.
  • On unseen documents of up to 4096 tokens, the generated adapters reach 84.9% top-1 and 97.8% top-5 teacher-forced accuracy against 63.4% and 83.5% for the base model, with nothing in the context window but a three-word instruction.
  • Once the hypernetwork is trained, a single forward pass turns any document into an adapter for such a model, which could be served alone for speed or alongside the document in the window to raise accuracy further.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Internalizer: Portable Context-to-Parameter Mapping for Very Large Language Models
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 8, 11:19 AM
    We present the Internalizer, a state-of-the-art, portable Context-to-Parameter Mapping hypernetwork that generates document-specific LoRA adapters for the frozen 284B-parameter DeepSeek v4 Flash, a target two orders of magnitude larger than in any previous work.
    Hypernetworks that map a context directly to a LoRA adapter let a large language model carry that context in its weights, but prior work has demonstrated them only on base models of up to 14 billion parameters.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.