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Research paperLarge Language Models1 source · Oct 8, 2026

Can Decision Models Understand Stance? Evaluating Jev Against General-Purpose LLMs

Stance detection requires identifying an author's attitude toward a given target, sometimes based on conversational context.

Key points

  • Jev, a specialized decision model designed for structured decision-making, offers an alternative to general-purpose large language models (LLMs).
  • In this work, we evaluate Jev on two stance detection datasets, VAST (English texts) and ZS-CSD (Chinese conversations), comparing it with four general-purpose LLMs and two fine-tuned models.
  • Results show that Jev achieves competitive performance on VAST, matching GPT-5.6 and outperforming the other general-purpose LLMs. However, it falls behind stronger LLMs on ZS-CSD, particularly in distinguishing favor from against.
  • These findings highlight both the potential and limitations of Jev for stance detection.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Can Decision Models Understand Stance? Evaluating Jev Against General-Purpose LLMs
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 8, 01:05 PM
    Stance detection requires identifying an author's attitude toward a given target, sometimes based on conversational context.
    Jev, a specialized decision model designed for structured decision-making, offers an alternative to general-purpose large language models (LLMs).

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.