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Research paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 8, 2026

REACT: Rolling Denoising and Dual Decoupling for Reactive Robot Control with VLA Models

Flow-based vision-language-action (VLA) models generate action chunks for temporally coherent robot motion, but chunked control creates a fundamental closed-loop trade-off: long chunks provide smooth execution, whereas frequent replanning improves reactivity at the cost of action discontinuities.

Key points

  • We introduce REACT, a rolling-denoising framework that makes flow-based VLAs more reactive while preserving long-horizon context.
  • Instead of regenerating entire action chunks from scratch, REACT maintains a persistent action buffer with staggered flow timesteps.
  • To support real-time control, we further introduce dual decoupling, which separates sensing, VLM encoding, DiT denoising, and action execution, enabling high-frequency observation updates and action streaming under practical compute constraints.
  • Across the RoboTwin 2.0 simulation benchmark and real-world tasks spanning bimanual manipulation and dynamic control on multiple robot platforms, REACT improves task success and reduces reaction latency while producing smoother trajectories than frequent-replanning and asynchronous baselines.

Sources (1)

  • [1]REACT: Rolling Denoising and Dual Decoupling for Reactive Robot Control with VLA Models
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 8, 02:09 PM
    Flow-based vision-language-action (VLA) models generate action chunks for temporally coherent robot motion, but chunked control creates a fundamental closed-loop trade-off: long chunks provide smooth execution, whereas frequent replanning improves reactivity at the cost of action discontinuities.
    We introduce REACT, a rolling-denoising framework that makes flow-based VLAs more reactive while preserving long-horizon context.

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