ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI · Reinforcement Learning · Training & Scaling1 source · Oct 6, 2026

Model-Based Geometry-Aware Generative Optimization for Constrained Locomotion Planning

Therefore, we introduce Model-Based Geometry-Aware Generative Optimization (2GO) for constrained locomotion, which turns active constraint geometry into executable denoising operators through normal- induced metric shaping, tangent-space stochastic filtering, and CFS-based retraction.

Key points

  • Constrained Locomotion Planning (CLP) for quadrupeds and humanoids, where robots must satisfy collision avoidance, contact consistency, kinematic feasibility, and support constraints, is challenging under high-dimensional dynamics and highly non-convex environments.
  • Recent Model-Based Diffusion (MBD) approaches recast trajectory optimization as posterior sampling over trajectories, using known dynamics and Monte Carlo rollouts to analytically estimate the denoising score function without demonstration learning.
  • While constrained variants further incorporate feasibility into model-based score rollouts and show promising performance, they are still limited by (1) lacking a task-modulated active constraint geometry that shapes the score direction and reverse stochasticity, and (2) using deterministic DDPM-style reverse transport without adaptive scheduling across different generative transports.
  • Experiments on constrained quadruped and humanoid locomotion demonstrate strong performance in discrete foothold selection and continuous posture planning, with higher success rates, fewer violations, and improved execution compatibility.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Model-Based Geometry-Aware Generative Optimization for Constrained Locomotion Planning
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 6, 05:07 AM
    Therefore, we introduce Model-Based Geometry-Aware Generative Optimization (2GO) for constrained locomotion, which turns active constraint geometry into executable denoising operators through normal- induced metric shaping, tangent-space stochastic filtering, and CFS-based retraction.
    Constrained Locomotion Planning (CLP) for quadrupeds and humanoids, where robots must satisfy collision avoidance, contact consistency, kinematic feasibility, and support constraints, is challenging under high-dimensional dynamics and highly non-convex environments.

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