ResearchResearch paperRetrieval, RAG & Search1 source · Oct 9, 2026

Beyond Semantic IDs: Finite-Beam Reachability and Continuous-Query Generation in Generative Recommendation

Generative recommendation (GR) of social media platforms commonly retrieves items by autoregressively decoding discrete Semantic IDs (SIDs) with finite-width beam search.

Key points

  • This work examines how this output interface constrains whether held-out targets enter finite returned lists, while distinguishing catalog-wide scoreability from empirical top-K support.
  • We introduce two continuous-query paradigms: CQG-Single generates one retrieval query in a single pass, and CQG-AR autoregressively generates continuous residual updates, retaining step-wise decoding while removing the SID item-token vocabulary, code lookup, and discrete beam expansion.
  • These designs thereby eliminate the SID-specific reachability constraint induced by finite-beam decoding and avoid the technical challenge of aligning a discrete SID vocabulary with the pretrained backbone's vector space.
  • These findings motivate decoupling output representation, autoregressive modeling, and retrieval budget when evaluating generative recommendation systems.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Beyond Semantic IDs: Finite-Beam Reachability and Continuous-Query Generation in Generative Recommendation
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 9, 04:23 AM
    Generative recommendation (GR) of social media platforms commonly retrieves items by autoregressively decoding discrete Semantic IDs (SIDs) with finite-width beam search.
    This work examines how this output interface constrains whether held-out targets enter finite returned lists, while distinguishing catalog-wide scoreability from empirical top-K support.

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