ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Efficiency & Inference1 source · Oct 9, 2026

RAMP: Recurrent Adaptive Mixed Precision for Efficient Prefill in Recurrent-Depth Language Models

Recurrent-depth language models improve inference-time reasoning by repeatedly applying a shared network to refine internal representations, but the additional recurrent computation also increases inference cost.

Key points

  • This overhead is particularly pronounced during long-context prefill, where the full input sequence is repeatedly processed across recurrent depth.
  • Weight-and-activation quantization offers a natural way to accelerate this computation through lower-precision arithmetic, yet repeatedly applying quantized computation introduces numerical perturbations that accumulate along the recurrent trajectory.
  • We systematically analyze how such errors propagate across recurrent depth and show that quantization errors introduced earlier are attenuated by more subsequent recurrent steps and therefore have a smaller effect on the final representation.
  • Based on this insight, we introduce RAMP (Recurrent Adaptive Mixed Precision), which performs early recurrent refinement using low-precision weight-and-activation computation and restores high precision for terminal refinement.

Sources (1)

  • [1]RAMP: Recurrent Adaptive Mixed Precision for Efficient Prefill in Recurrent-Depth Language Models
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 9, 05:57 AM
    Recurrent-depth language models improve inference-time reasoning by repeatedly applying a shared network to refine internal representations, but the additional recurrent computation also increases inference cost.
    This overhead is particularly pronounced during long-context prefill, where the full input sequence is repeatedly processed across recurrent depth.

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Before this

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  2. Oct 8, 2026VFold: Symmetry-Aware Cross-Layer Value Cache Compression
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  5. Oct 8, 2026REMORY: Learning Residual Memory for Context Compaction
  6. Oct 7, 2026Dual-QK: Sharp Queries and Flat Keys for Prunable 2-bit KV Caches

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