ResearchResearch paperComputer Vision · Multimodal Models · Training & Scaling1 source · Oct 9, 2026

UniMergeTrack: Hierarchical Model Merging for General RGB-X Visual Object Tracking

In this work, we present UniMergeTrack, a new model merging paradigm that preserves task-specific optimization while enabling effective cross-task knowledge integration.

Key points

  • RGB-X tracking leverages complementary modalities, such as thermal infrared, event, or depth, to improve robustness under challenging conditions.
  • Existing general-purpose RGB-X trackers typically follow two paradigms: independent task-specific training and joint training across modality combinations.
  • UniMergeTrack first trains modality-specific trackers independently and then performs hierarchical model merging.
  • Extensive experiments on the LasHeR, RGBT234, VisEvent, VOT-RGBD22, COESOT, and CDTB benchmarks demonstrate that UniMergeTrack achieves state-of-the-art or competitive performance across RGB-Thermal, RGB-Event, and RGB-Depth tracking tasks, while exhibiting strong generalization to unseen datasets.

Sources (1)

  • [1]UniMergeTrack: Hierarchical Model Merging for General RGB-X Visual Object Tracking
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 9, 06:05 AM
    In this work, we present UniMergeTrack, a new model merging paradigm that preserves task-specific optimization while enabling effective cross-task knowledge integration.
    RGB-X tracking leverages complementary modalities, such as thermal infrared, event, or depth, to improve robustness under challenging conditions.

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