ResearchResearch paperEfficiency & Inference1 source · Oct 8, 2026

Elucidating the Space of Enzymatic Reaction: A Unified Benchmark and Pretrained Model

To characterize this space, we introduce VenusRX-Bench, a unified benchmark for forward reaction prediction, single-step retrosynthesis, and EC-number prediction.

Key points

  • Existing reaction models primarily learn molecular transformations, whereas enzy- matic reactions depend jointly on molecular structure and catalytic function.
  • We formulate this problem as learning an enzymatic reaction space linking reactants, products, and Enzyme Commission (EC) annotations.
  • Benchmarking representative chemical and enzymatic models reveals a clear chemical-to-enzymatic domain gap, driven by limited domain data, catalytic-context dependency, and the difficulty of modeling large biomolecular structures.
  • To bridge this gap, we develop VenusRX, a unified T5-style sequence-to-sequence model for enzymatic reactions.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Elucidating the Space of Enzymatic Reaction: A Unified Benchmark and Pretrained Model
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 8, 11:05 AM
    To characterize this space, we introduce VenusRX-Bench, a unified benchmark for forward reaction prediction, single-step retrosynthesis, and EC-number prediction.
    Existing reaction models primarily learn molecular transformations, whereas enzy- matic reactions depend jointly on molecular structure and catalytic function.

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