ResearchResearch paperReinforcement Learning · Reasoning & Planning · Robotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 6, 2026

Shared-Roadmap Generation and Evaluator for Multi-Agent Path Planning Using Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network

In this paper, we propose a scalable heterogeneous Graph Neural Network (GNN) framework for the automated generation and evaluation of shared multi-agent roadmaps.

Key points

  • Multi-agent path planning (MAPP) in continuous environments often relies on roadmaps to balance safety and search efficiency.
  • Our model covers the representation of waypoints, agent locations, and task locations as distinct nodes in a heterogeneous graph, allowing it to reason over global connectivity and inter-agent interactions.
  • By training on occupation density maps aggregated and collected from expert solver trajectories, the GNN learns to identify critical points of interest and prune redundant nodes and edges.
  • This process produces a compact, coordination-aware roadmap that is invariant to task permutations and is reusable for multi-agent pick and delivery tasks.

Sources (1)

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Related