ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 6, 2026

SMART: Zero-Shot Sim-to-Real Articulated Object Manipulation via Large-Scale Synthetic Pretraining

To bridge this gap, we introduce SMART, a scalable system leveraging large-scale Synthesized Manipulation demonstrations for ARTiculated-object manipulation.

Key points

  • The ability to interact with articulated objects is essential for embodied intelligent systems, but collecting large-scale real-world demonstrations for these interactions remains challenging due to the precise contact and constraint-following motions involved.
  • Although simulation provides a promising alternative, existing synthetic data efforts cover limited articulated-object categories, while general-purpose synthesis pipelines lack explicit designs for part-level semantics and articulation constraints, hindering agentic task generation and scalable synthesis of high-quality articulated-manipulation demonstrations.
  • At its core, we develop SMART-Sim, a simulation platform with articulation-aware design that enables effective task generation and efficient demonstration collection.
  • The vision-language-action (VLA) model pretrained on SMART-Data shows competitive performance on simulation benchmarks and achieves zero-shot sim-to-real transfer and scalable performance in real-world articulated-object manipulation tasks.

Sources (1)

  • [1]SMART: Zero-Shot Sim-to-Real Articulated Object Manipulation via Large-Scale Synthetic Pretraining
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 6, 02:47 AM
    To bridge this gap, we introduce SMART, a scalable system leveraging large-scale Synthesized Manipulation demonstrations for ARTiculated-object manipulation.
    The ability to interact with articulated objects is essential for embodied intelligent systems, but collecting large-scale real-world demonstrations for these interactions remains challenging due to the precise contact and constraint-following motions involved.

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Before this

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  2. Oct 4, 2026SheetSage2: Coherent Lead-Sheet Transcription with Synthetic Supervision
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  4. Oct 2, 2026FastOPD: On-Policy Distillation for Lightweight VLA Deployment
  5. Jul 30, 2026Gemini Robotics ER 2: powering robotics with video understanding, task orchestration, and multi-robot collaboration
  6. Jul 28, 2026Gemini Robotics 2 brings whole body intelligence to robots

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