ResearchResearch paperComputer Vision · Efficiency & Inference · Robotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 9, 2026

State-Isolated Vision Mamba via Update-Tendency Routing for Underwater Image Enhancement

Vision Mamba has recently emerged as an efficient alternative to convolutional and Transformer-based architectures by modeling long-range spatial dependencies through recurrent state evolution.

Key points

  • Existing studies primarily improve token serialization, scanning strategies, or expert routing, yet largely overlook a state level question question: how should recurrent states be organized for spatially heterogeneous visual restoration?
  • Based on this observation, we introduce State Isolation, a new recurrent state organization principle for Vision Mamba,tokens with compatible state-update tendencies evolve within independent recurrent state streams.
  • To instantiate this principle, we propose IsoMamba, a $Δ$-guided architecture that constructs model-intrinsic update representations, discovers update-compatible token groups through label-free clustering, and routes them to isolated Mamba experts following a cluster--route--isolate paradigm.
  • In addition, we develop a dynamic channel-wise reweighting objective to compensate for wavelength-dependent reconstruction difficulty in underwater images.

Sources (1)

  • [1]State-Isolated Vision Mamba via Update-Tendency Routing for Underwater Image Enhancement
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 9, 03:18 PM
    Vision Mamba has recently emerged as an efficient alternative to convolutional and Transformer-based architectures by modeling long-range spatial dependencies through recurrent state evolution.
    Existing studies primarily improve token serialization, scanning strategies, or expert routing, yet largely overlook a state level question question: how should recurrent states be organized for spatially heterogeneous visual restoration?

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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