ResearchResearch paperInterpretability · Large Language Models · Evaluation & Benchmarks1 source · Oct 9, 2026

FORTE: A Production Framework for Feature Evaluation and Deprecation in Industrial Recommender Systems

We present FORTE, a model-agnostic production framework for discovering, validating, and removing features.

Key points

  • Production recommender systems have feature-lifecycle asymmetry: adding new features must produce gains on some metric, while feature removal must not regress any metric.
  • Its efficient perturbation implementation allows daily feature evaluation.
  • We validate FORTE over 2 large-scale recommender systems and find that it identifies deprecable feature sets which do not cause online regressions, while the impact on efficiency depends on model characteristics.
  • On a search-relevance model, FORTE resulted in 3 nested candidate sets of 32, 48, and 59 features.

Sources (1)

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